Best Motion Picture
- An American in Paris, Arthur Freed, producer
- Decision Before Dawn, Anatole Litvak and Frank McCarthy, producers
- A Place in the Sun, George Stevens, producer
- Quo Vadis, Sam Zimbalist, producer
- A Streetcar Named Desire, Charles K. Feldman, producer
Best Actor
- Humphrey Bogart, The African Queen
- Marlon Brando, A Streetcar Named Desire
- Montgomery Clift, A Place in the Sun
- Arthur Kennedy, Bright Victory
- Fredric March, Death of a Salesman
Best Actress
- Katharine Hepburn, The African Queen
- Vivien Leigh, A Streetcar Named Desire
- Eleanor Parker, Detective Story
- Shelley Winters, A Place in the Sun
- Jane Wyman, The Blue Veil
Actor in a Supporting Role
- Leo Genn, Quo Vadis
- Karl Malden, A Streetcar Named Desire
- Kevin McCarthy, Death of a Salesman
- Peter Ustinov, Quo Vadis
- Gig Young, Come Fill the Cup
Actress in a Supporting Role
- Joan (Generic Funny Minority) ll, The Blue Veil
- Mildred Dunnock, Death of a Salesman
- Lee Grant, Detective Story
- Kim Hunter, A Streetcar Named Desire
- Thelma Ritter, The Mating Season
Directing
- John Huston, The African Queen
- Elia Kazan, A Streetcar Named Desire
- Vincente Minnelli, An American in Paris
- George Stevens, A Place in the Sun
- William Wyler, Detective Story
Writing
- Motion Picture Story
- Budd Boetticher and Ray Nazarro, Bullfighter and the Lady
- Paul Dehn and James Bernard, Seven Days to Noon
- Alfred Hayes and Stewart Stern, Teresa
- Oscar Millard, The Frogmen
- Robert Riskin and Liam O'Brian, Here Comes the Groom
- Screenplay
- James Agee and John Huston, The African Queen
- Jacques Natanson and Max Ophuls, La Ronde
- Tennessee Williams, A Streetcar Named Desire
- Michael Wilson and Harry Brown, A Place in the Sun
- Philip Yordan and Robert Wyler, Detective Story
- Story and Screenplay
- Philip Dunne, David and Bathsheba
- Clarence Greene and Russell Rouse, The Well
- Alan Jay Lerner, An American in Paris
- Robert Pirosh, Go for Broke!
- Billy Wilder, Lesser Samuels and Walter Newman, The Big Carnival
Cinematography
- Black-and-White
- Norbert Brodine, The Frogmen
- Robert Burks, Strangers on a Train
- William C. Mellor, A Place in the Sun
- Frank Planer, Death of a Salesman
- Harry Stradling, A Streetcar Named Desire
- Color
- Alfred Gilks and John Alton, An American in Paris
- Charles Rosher, Show Boat
- John F. Seitz and W. Howard Greene, When Worlds Collide
- Leon Shamroy, David and Bathsheba
- Robert Surtees and William V. Skall, Quo Vadis
Art Direction
- Black-and-White
- Richard Day, art direction; George James Hopkins, set decoration, A Streetcar Named Desire
- D'Eaubonne, art direction and set decoration, La Ronde
- Cedric Gibbons and Paul Groesse, art direction; Edwin B. Willis and Jack D. Moore, set decoration, Too Young to Kiss
- Lyle Wheeler and John DeCuir, art direction; Thomas Little and Paul S. Fox, set decoration, House on Telegraph Hill
- Lyle Wheeler and Leland Fuller, art direction; Thomas Little and Fred J. Rode, set decoration, Fourteen Hours
- Color
- Cedric Gibbons and Preston Ames, art direction; Edwin B. Willis and Keogh Gleason, set decoration, An American in Paris
- Hein Heckroth, art direction and set decoration, Tales of Hoffmann
- William A. Horning, Cedric Gibbons and Edward Carfagno, art direction; Hugh Hunt, set decoration, Quo Vadis
- Lyle Wheeler and George Davis, art direction; Thomas Little and Paul S. Fox, set decoration, David and Bathsheba
- Lyle Wheeler and Leland Fuller, art direction; Joseph C. Wright, musical settings; Thomas Little and Walter M. Scott, set decoration, On the Riviera
Sound Recording
- MGM Studio Sound Dept., The Great Caruso
- RKO Radio Studio Sound Dept., Two Tickets to Broadway
- Samuel Goldwyn Studio Sound Dept., I Want You
- Universal-International Studio Sound Dept., Bright Victory
- Warner Bros. Studio Sound Dept., A Streetcar Named Desire
Music
- Song
- "In the Cool, Cool, Cool of the Evening", Here Comes the Groom, Hoagy Carmichael, music; Johnny Mercer, lyrics
- "A Kiss to Build a Dream On", The Strip, Bert Kalmar, Harry Ruby and Oscar Hammerstein II, music and lyrics
- "Never", Golden Girl, Lionel Newman, music; Eliot Daniel, lyrics
- "Too Late Now", Royal Wedding, Burton Lane, music; Alan Jay Lerner, lyrics
- "Wonder Why", Rich, Young and Pretty, Nicholas Brodszky, music; Sammy Cahn, lyrics
- Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture
- Alfred Newman, David and Bathsheba
- Alex North, Death of a Salesman
- Alex North, A Streetcar Named Desire
- Miklos Rozsa, Quo Vadis
- Franz Waxman, A Place in the Sun
- Scoring of a Musical Picture
- Peter Herman Adler and Johnny Green, The Great Caruso
- Adolph Deutsch and Conrad Salinger, Show Boat
- Johnny Green and Saul Chaplin, An American in Paris
- Alfred Newman, On the Riviera
- Oliver Wallace, Alice in Wonderland
Film Editing
- Adrienne Fazan, An American in Paris
- William Hornbeck, A Place in the Sun
- Chester Schaeffer, The Well
- Dorothy Spencer, Decision Before Dawn
- Ralph E. Winters, Quo Vadis
Costume Design
- Black-and-White
- Lucinda Ballard, A Streetcar Named Desire
- Edith Head, A Place in the Sun
- Charles LeMaire and Renie, The Model and the Marriage Broker
- Walter Plunkett and Gile Steele, Kind Lady
- Edward Stevenson and Margaret Furse, The Mudlark
- Color
- Hein Heckroth, Tales of Hoffmann
- Charles LeMaire and Edward Stevenson, David and Bathsheba
- Herschel McCoy, Quo Vadis
- Orry-Kelly, Walter Plunkett and Irene Sharaff, An American in Paris
- Helen Rose and Gile Steele, The Great Caruso
Special Effects
- When Worlds Collide (Paramount)
Short Subjects
- Cartoon
- Lambert, the Sheepish Lion (Walt Disney Productions; RKO Radio)
- Rooty Toot Toot (Jolly Frolics Series) (United Productions of America; Columbia)
- Two Mouseketeers (Tom and Jerry Series) (Frederick Quimby, producer; MGM)
- One-Reel
- Ridin' the Rails (Grantland Rice Spotlight Series) (Jack Eaton, producer; Paramount)
- The Story of Time (Signal Films Production; Cornell Film Company)
- World of Kids (Vitaphone Novelties Series) (Robert Youngson, producer; Warner Bros.)
- Two-Reel
- Balzac (Les Films du Compass; A.F. Films, Inc.)
- Danger Under the Sea (Tom Mead, producer; Universal-International)
- Nature's Half Acre (True-Life Adventure Series) (Walt Disney Productions; RKO Radio)
Documentary
- Short Subject
- Benjy (Fred Zinnemann, producer; Paramount)
- One Who Came Back (U.S. Department of Defense; Association of Motion Picture Producers)
- The Seeing Eye (Gordon Hollingshead, producer; Warner Bros.)
- Feature
- I Was a Communist for the F.B.I. (Bryan Foy, producer; Warner Bros.)
- Kon-Tiki (Artfilm Production; RKO Radio)
Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award
Honorary Awards
- To Gene Kelly in appreciation of his versatility as an actor, singer, director and dancer, and specifically for his brilliant achievements in the art of choreography on film
- To Rashomon (Japan) voted by the Board of Governors as the most outstanding foreign language film released in the United States during 1951
Facts:
- Winners Announced: March 20, 1952
- Held at: RKO Pantages Theatre, Hollywood, California
- Host: Danny Kaye
- Eligibility Year: 1951