Best Motion Picture
- The Caine Mutiny, Stanley Kramer, producer
- The Country Girl, William Perlberg, producer
- On the Waterfront, Sam Spiegel, producer
- Seven Brides for Seven Brothers, Jack Cummings, producer
- Three Coins in the Fountain, Sol C. Siegel, producer
Best Actor
- Humphrey Bogart, The Caine Mutiny
- Marlon Brando, On the Waterfront
- Bing Crosby, The Country Girl
- James Mason, A Star Is Born
- Dan O'Herlihy, Adventures of Robinson Crusoe
Best Actress
- Dorothy Dandridge, Carmen Jones
- Judy Garland, A Star Is Born
- Audrey Hepburn, Sabrina
- Grace Kelly, The Country Girl
- Jane Wyman, Magnificent Obsession
Actor in a Supporting Role
- Lee J. Cobb, On the Waterfront
- Karl Malden, On the Waterfront
- Edmond O'Brien, The Barefoot Contessa
- Rod Steiger, On the Waterfront
- Tom Tully, The Caine Mutiny
Actress in a Supporting Role
- Nina Foch, Executive Suite
- Katy Jurado, Broken Lance
- Eva Maria Saint, On the Waterfront
- Jan Sterling, The High and the Mighty
- Claire Trevor, The High and the Mighty
Directing
- Alfred Hitchcock, Rear Window
- Elia Kazan, On the Waterfront
- George Seaton, The Country Girl
- William Wellman, The High and the Mighty
- Billy Wilder, Sabrina
Writing
- Motion Picture Story
- François Boyer, Forbidden Games
- Jed Harris and Tom Reed, Night People
- Ettore Margadonna, Bread, Love and Dreams
- Lamar Trotti, There's No Business Like Show Business
- Philip Yordan, Broken Lance
- Screenplay
- Albert Hackett, Frances Goodrich and Dorothy Kingsley, Seven Brides for Seven Brothers
- John Michael Hayes, Rear Window
- Stanley Roberts, The Caine Mutiny
- George Seaton, The Country Girl
- Billy Wilder, Samuel Taylor and Ernest Lehman, Sabrina
- Story and Screenplay
- Valentine Davies and Oscar Brodney, The Glenn Miller Story
- Joseph L. Mankiewicz, The Barefoot Contessa
- Norman Panama and Melvin Frank, Knock on Wood
- William Rose, Genevieve
- Budd Schulberg, On the Waterfront
Cinematography
- Black-and-White
- George Folsey, Executive Suite
- Boris Kaufman, On the Waterfront
- Charles Lang, Jr., Sabrina
- John Seitz, Rogue Cop
- John F. Warren, The Country Girl
- Color
- Robert Burks, Rear Window
- George Folsey, Seven Brides for Seven Brothers
- Milton Krasner, Three Coins in the Fountain
- Leon Shamroy, The Egyptian
- William V. Skall, The Silver Chalice
Art Direction
- Black-and-White
- Richard Day, art direction and set decoration, On the Waterfront
- Cedric Gibbons and Edward Carfagno, art direction; Edwin B. Willis and Emile Kuri, set decoration, Executive Suite
- Max Ophuls, art direction and set decoration, Le Plaisir
- Hal Pereira and Roland Anderson, art direction; Sam Comer and Grace Gregory, set decoration, The Country Girl
- Hal Pereira and Walter Tyler, art direction; Sam Comer and Ray Moyer, set decoration, Sabrina
- Color
- Malcolm Bert, Gene Allen and Irene Sharaff, art direction; George James Hopkins, set decoration, A Star Is Born
- Cedric Gibbons and Preston Ames, art direction; Edwin B. Willis and Keogh Gleason, set decoration, Brigadoon
- John Meehan, art direction; Emile Kuri, set decoration, 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
- Hal Pereira and Roland Anderson, art direction; Sam Comer and Ray Moyer, set decoration, Red Garters
- Lyle Wheeler and Leland Fuller, art direction; Walter M. Scott and Paul S. Fox, set decoration, Desirée
Sound Recording
- Columbia Studio Sound Dept., The Caine Mutiny
- MGM Studio Sound Dept., Brigadoon
- Paramount Studio Sound Dept., Rear Window
- RKO Radio Studio Sound Dept., Susan Slept Here
- Universal-International Studio Sound Dept., The Glenn Miller Story
Music
- Song
- "Count Your Blessings Instead of Sheep", White Christmas, Irving Berlin, music and lyrics
- "The High and the Mighty", The High and the Mighty, Dimitri Tiomkin, music; Ned Washington, lyrics
- "Hold My Hand", Susan Slept Here, Jack Lawrence and Richard Myers, music and lyrics
- "The Man That Got Away", A Star Is Born, Harold Arlen, music; Ira Gershwin, lyrics
- "Three Coins in the Fountain", Three Coins in the Fountain, Jule Styne, music; Sammy Cahn, lyrics
- Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture
- Larry Adler, Genevieve
- Leonard Bernstein, On the Waterfront
- Max Steiner, The Caine Mutiny
- Dimitri Tiomkin, The High and the Mighty
- Franz Waxman, The Silver Chalice
- Scoring of a Musical Picture
- Adolph Deutsch and Saul Chaplin, Seven Brides for Seven Brothers
- Joseph Gershenson and Henry Mancini, The Glenn Miller Story
- Herschel Burke Gilbert, Carmen Jones
- Ray Heindorf, A Star Is Born
- Alfred Newman and Lionel Newman, There's No Business Like Show Business
Film Editing
- Ralph Dawson, The High and the Mighty
- William A. Lyon and Henry Batista, The Caine Mutiny
- Gene Milford, On the Waterfront
- Elmo Williams, 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
- Ralph E. Winters, Seven Brides for Seven Brothers
Costume Design
- Black-and-White
- Georges Annenkov and Rosine Delamare, The Earrings of Madame De...
- Christian Dior, Indiscretion of an American Wife
- Edith Head, Sabrina
- Jean Louis, It Should Happen to You
- Helen Rose, Executive Suite
- Color
- Charles LeMaire and Rene Hubert, Desirée
- Charles LeMaire, Travilla and Miles White, There's No Business Like Show Business
- Jean Louis, Mary Ann Nyberg and Irene Sharaff, A Star Is Born
- Irene Sharaff, Brigadoon
- Sanzo Wada, Gate of Hell
Special Effects
- Hell and High Water (Twentieth Century-Fox)
- Them! (Warner Bros.)
- 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (Walt Disney Productions; Buena Vista)
Short Subjects
- Cartoon
- Crazy Mixed Up Pup (Walter Lantz Productions; Universal-International)
- Pigs Is Pigs (Walt Disney Productions; RKO Radio)
- Sandy Claws (Looney Tunes Series) (Warner Bros. Cartoons, Inc.; Warner Bros.)
- Touché, Pussy Cat (Tom and Jerry Series) (Frederick Quimby, producer; MGM)
- When Magoo Flew (Mr. Magoo Series) (United Productions of America; Columbia)
- One-Reel
- The First Piano Quartette (Music Series) (Otto Lang, producer; Twentieth Century-Fox)
- The Strauss Fantasy (Musical Gems Series) (Johnny Green, producer; MGM)
- This Mechanical Age (Warner Variety Series) (Robert Youngson, producer; Warner Bros.)
- Two-Reel
- Beauty and the Bull (Technicolor Specials Series) (Cedric Francis, producer; Warner Bros.)
- Jet Carrier (Otto Lang, producer; Twentieth Century-Fox)
- Siam (People and Places Series) (Walt Disney Productions; Buena Vista)
- A Time Out of War (Denis Sanders and Terry Sanders, producers; Carnival Productions)
Documentary
- Short Subject
- Jet Carrier (Otto Lang, producer; Twentieth Century-Fox)
- Rembrandt: A Self-Portrait (Morrie Roizman Production; Distributors Corporation of America)
- Thursday's Children (World Wide Pictures and Morse Films; British Information Services)
- Feature
- The Stratford Adventure (National Film Board of Canada; Continental Distributing, Inc.)
- The Vanishing Prairie (True-Life Adventure Series) (Walt Disney Productions; Buena Vista)
Honorary Awards
- To Bausch and Lomb Optical Company for their contributions to the advancement of the motion picture industry
- To Kemp R. Niver for the development of the Renovare Process, which has made possible the restoration of the Library of Congress Paper Film Collection
- To Greta Garbo for her unforgettable screen performances
- To Danny Kaye for his unique talents and his service to the Academy, the motion picture industry and the American people
- To Jon Whiteley for his outstanding juvenile performance in The Little Kidnappers
- To Vincent Winter for his outstanding performance in The Little Kidnappers
- To Gate of Hell (Japan) best foreign language film first released in the United States during 1954
Facts:
- Winners Announced: March 30, 1955
- Held at: RKO Pantages Theatre, Hollywood, California and NBC Century Theatre, New York City, New York
- Hosts: Bob Hope (Hollywood) and Thelma Ritter (New York City)
- Eligibility Year: 1954