Best Motion Picture
- Around the World in 80 Days, Michael Todd, producer
- Friendly Persuasion, William Wyler, producer
- Giant, George Stevens and Henry Ginsberg, producers
- The King and I, Charles Brackett, producer
- The Ten Commandments, Cecil B. DeMille, producer
Best Actor
- Yul Brynner, The King and I
- James Dean, Giant
- Kirk Douglas, Lust for Life
- Rock Hudson, Giant
- Sir Laurence Olivier, Richard III
Best Actress
- Carroll Baker, Baby Doll
- Ingrid Bergman, Anastasia
- Katharine Hepburn, The Rainmaker
- Nancy Kelly, The Bad Seed
- Deborah Kerr, The King and I
Actor in a Supporting Role
- Don Murray, Bus Stop
- Anthony Perkins, Friendly Persuasion
- Anthony Quinn, Lust for Life
- Mickey Rooney, The Bold and the Brave
- Robert Stack, Written on the Wind
Actress in a Supporting Role
- Mildred Dunnock, Baby Doll
- Eileen Heckart, The Bad Seed
- Mercedes McCambridge, Giant
- Patty McCormack, The Bad Seed
- Dorothy Malone, Written on the Wind
Directing
- Michael Anderson, Around the World in 80 Days
- Walter Lang, The King and I
- George Stevens, Giant
- King Vidor, War and Peace
- William Wyler, Friendly Persuasion
Writing
- Motion Picture Story
- Leo Katcher, The Eddy Duchin Story
- Jean Paul Sartre, The Proud and the Beautiful
- Dalton Trumbo, The Brave One
- Cesare Zavattini, Umberto D.
- Screenplay, Adapted
- Norman Corwin, Lust for Life
- Fred Guiol and Ivan Moffat, Giant
- James Poe, John Farrow and S.J. Perelman, Around the World in 80 Days
- Tennessee Williams, Baby Doll
- Screenplay, Original
- Federico Fellini and Tullio Pinelli, La Strada
- Albert Lamorisse, The Red Balloon
- Robert Lewin, The Bold and the Brave
- William Rose, The Lady Killers
- Andrew L. Stone, Julie
Cinematography
- Black-and-White
- Burnett Guffey, The Harder They Fall
- Boris Kaufman, Baby Doll
- Hal Rosson, The Bad Seed
- Joseph Ruttenberg, Somebody Up There Likes Me
- Walter Strenge, Stagecoach to Fury
- Color
- Jack Cardiff, War and Peace
- Loyal Griggs, The Ten Commandments
- Lionel Lindon, Around the World in 80 Days
- Leon Shamroy, The King and I
- Harry Stradling, The Eddy Duchin Story
Art Direction
- Black-and-White
- Ross Bellah, art direction; William R. Kiernan and Louis Diage, set decoration, The Solid Gold Cadillac
- Cedric Gibbons and Malcolm F. Brown, art direction; Edwin B. Willis and F. Keogh Gleason, set decoration, Somebody Up There Likes Me
- Takashi Matsuyama, art direction and set decoration, The Magnificent Seven
- Hal Pereira and A. Earl Hedrick, art direction; Samuel M. Comer and Frank R. McKelvy, set decoration, The Proud and the Profane
- Lyle R. Wheeler and Jack Martin Smith, art direction; Walter M. Scott and Stuart A. Reiss, set decoration, Teenage Rebel
- Color
- edric Gibbons, Hans Peters and Preston Ames, art direction; Edwin B. Willis and F. Keogh Gleason, set decoration, Lust for Life
- Boris Leven, art direction; Ralph S. Hurst, set decoration, Giant
- Hal Pereira, Walter H. Tyler and Albert Nozaki, art direction; Sam M. Comer and Ray Moyer, set decoration, The Ten Commandments
- James W. Sullivan and Ken Adam, art direction; Ross J. Dowd, set decoration, Around the World in 80 Days
- Lyle R. Wheeler and John DeCuir, art direction; Walter M. Scott and Paul S. Fox, set decoration, The King and I
Sound Recording
- Columbia Studio Sound Dept., The Eddy Duchin Story
- Paramount Studio Sound Dept., The Ten Commandments
- RKO Radio Studio Sound Dept., The Brave One
- Twentieth Century-Fox Studio Sound Dept., The King and I
- Westrex Sound Services, Inc. and Samuel Goldwyn Studio Sound Dept., Friendly Persuasion
Music
- Song
- "Friendly Persuasion (Thee I Love)", Friendly Persuasion, Dimitri Tiomkin, music; Paul Francis Webster, lyrics
- "Julie", Julie, Leith Stevens, music; Tom Adair, lyrics
- "True Love", High Society; Cole Porter, music and lyrics
- "Whatever Will Be, Will Be (Que Sera, Sera)", The Man Who Knew Too Much, Jay Livingston and Ray Evans, music and lyrics
- "Written on the Wind", Written on the Wind, Victor Young, music; Sammy Cahn, lyrics
- Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture
- Hugo Friedhofer, Between Heaven and Hell
- Alfred Newman, Anastasia
- Alex North, The Rainmaker
- Dimitri Tiomkin, Giant
- Victor Young, Around the World in 80 Days
- Scoring of a Musical Picture
- Johnny Green and Saul Chaplin, High Society
- Alfred Newman and Ken Darby, The King and I
- Lionel Newman, The Best Things in Life Are Free
- George Stoll and Johnny Green, Meet Me in Las Vegas
- Morris Stoloff and George Duning, The Eddy Duchin Story
Film Editing
- Albert Akst, Somebody Up There Likes Me
- Anne Bauchens, The Ten Commandments
- William Hornbeck, Philip W. Anderson and Fred Bohanan, Giant
- Gene Ruggiero and Paul Weatherwax, Around the World in 80 Days
- Merrill G. White, The Brave One
Costume Design
- Black-and-White
- Kohei Ezaki, The Magnificent Seven
- Edith Head, The Proud and the Profane
- Charles LeMaire and Mary Wills, Teenage Rebel
- Jean Louis, The Solid Gold Cadillac
- Helen Rose, The Power and the Prize
- Color
- Marie De Matteis, War and Peace
- Edith Head, Ralph Jester, John Jensen, Dorothy Jeakins and Arnold Friberg, The Ten Commandments
- Moss Mabry and Marjorie Best, Giant
- Irene Sharaff, The King and I
- Miles White, Around the World in 80 Days
Special Effects
- John Fulton, The Ten Commandments
- A. Arnold Gillespie, Irving Ries and Wesley C. Miller, Forbidden Planet
Short Subjects
- Cartoon
- Gerald McBoing-Boing on Planet Moo (Jolly Frolics Series) (United Productions of America; Columbia)
- The Jay Walker (UPA Special Series) (United Productions of America; Columbia)
- Mister Magoo's Puddle Jumper (Mr. Magoo Series) (United Productions of America; Columbia)
- One-Reel
- Crashing the Water Barrier (The Sports Parade Series) (Konstantin Kalser, producer; Warner Bros.)
- I Never Forget a Face (Warner Specials Series) (Robert Youngson, producer; Warner Bros.)
- Time Stood Still (Scope Gems Series) (Cedric Francis, producer; Warner Bros.)
- Two-Reel
- The Bespoke Overcoat (Go Pictures, Inc.; Romulus Films)
- Cow Dog (Walt Disney Productions; Buena Vista)
- The Dark Wave (John Healy, producer; Twentieth Century-Fox)
- Samoa (People and Places Series) (Walt Disney Productions; Buena Vista)
Documentary
- Short Subject
- A City Decides (Charles Guggenheim and Associates, Inc.)
- The Dark Wave (John Healy, producer; Twentieth Century-Fox)
- The House Without a Name (Valentine Davies, producer; Universal-International)
- Man in Space (Walt Disney Productions; Buena Vista)
- The True Story of the Civil War (Louis Clyde Stoumen, producer; Camera Eye Pictures, Inc.)
- Feature
- The Naked Eye (Camera Eye Pictures, Inc.; Film Representatives, Inc.)
- The Silent World (Filmad-F.S.J.Y.C. Production; Columbia)
- Where Mountains Float (Arno/Studios, Copenhagen; Brandon Films, Inc.)
Foreign Language Film
- The Captain of Kopenick, Federal Republic of Germany, West
- Gervaise, France
- Harp of Burma, Japan
- Qivitoq, Denmark
- La Strada, Italy
Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award
Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award (Not necessarily given each year )
Honorary Award
- To Eddie Cantor for distinguished service to the film industry
Facts:
- Winners Announced: March 27. 1957
- Held at: RKO Pantages Theatre, Hollywood, California & NBC Century Theatre, New York City, New York
- Hosts: Jerry Lewis and Celeste Holm
- Eligibility Year: 1956