Best Motion Picture
- Auntie Mame
- Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, Lawrence Weingarten, producer
- The Defiant Ones, Stanley Kramer, producer
- Gigi, Arthur Freed, producer
- Separate Tables, Harold Hecht, producer
Best Actor
- Tony Curtis, The Defiant Ones
- Paul Newman, Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
- David Niven, Separate Tables
- Sidney Poitier, The Defiant Ones
- Spencer Tracy, The Old Man and the Sea
Best Actress
- Susan Hayward, I Want to Live!
- Deborah Kerr, Separate Tables
- Shirley MacLaine, Some Came Running
- Rosalind Russell, Auntie Mame
- Elizabeth Taylor, Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
Actor in a Supporting Role
- Theodore Bikel, The Defiant Ones
- Lee J. Cobb, The Brothers Karamazov
- Burl Ives, The Big Country
- Arthur Kennedy, Some Came Running
- Gig Young, Teacher's Pet
Actress in a Supporting Role
- Peggy Cass, Auntie Mame
- Wendy Hiller, Separate Tables
- Martha Hyer, Some Came Running
- Maureen Stapleton, Lonelyhearts
- Cara Williams, The Defiant Ones
Directing
- Richard Brooks, Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
- Stanley Kramer, The Defiant Ones
- Vincente Minnelli, Gigi
- Mark Robson, The Inn of the Sixth Happiness
- Robert Wise, I Want to Live!
Writing
- Screenplay Based on Material From Another Medium
- Richard Brooks and James Poe, Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
- Nelson Gidding and Don Mankiewicz, I Want to Live!
- Alec Guinness, The Horse's Mouth
- Alan Jay Lerner, Gigi
- Terence Rattigan and John Gay, Separate Tables
- Story and Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen
- Paddy Chayefsky, The Goddess
- James Edward Grant and William Bowers, The Sheepman
- Fay and Michael Kanin, Teacher's Pet
- Melville Shavelson and Jack Rose, Houseboat
- Nedrick Young and Harold Jacob Smith, The Defiant Ones
Cinematography
- Black-and-White
- Daniel L. Fapp, Desire Under the Elms
- Charles Lang, Jr., Separate Tables
- Sam Leavitt, The Defiant Ones
- Lionel Lindon, I Want to Live!
- Joe MacDonald, The Young Lions
- Color
- William Daniels, Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
- James Wong Howe, The Old Man and the Sea
- Joseph Ruttenberg, Gigi
- Leon Shamroy, South Pacific
- Harry Stradling, Sr., Auntie Mame
Art Direction
- Malcolm Bert, art direction; George James Hopkins, set decoration, Auntie Mame
- William A. Horning and Preston Ames, art direction; Henry Grace and Keogh Gleason, set decoration, Gigi
- Cary Odell, art direction; Louis Diage, set decoration, Bell, Book and Candle
- Hal Pereira and Henry Bumstead, art direction; Sam Comer and Frank McKelvy, set decoration, Vertigo
- Lyle R. Wheeler and John DeCuir, art direction; Walter M. Scott and Paul S. Fox, set decoration, A Certain Smile
Sound
- Paramount Studio Sound Dept., Vertigo
- Samuel Goldwyn Studio Sound Dept., I Want to Live!
- Todd-AO Sound Dept., South Pacific
- Twentieth Century-Fox Studio Sound Dept., The Young Lions
- Universal-International Studio Sound Dept., A Time to Love and a Time to Die
Music
- Song
- "Almost in Your Arms" (Love Song From Houseboat), Houseboat, Jay Livingston and Ray Evans, music and lyrics
- "A Certain Smile", A Certain Smile, Sammy Fain, music; Paul Francis Webster, lyrics
- "Gigi", Gigi, Frederick Loewe, music; Alan Jay Lerner, lyrics
- "To Love and Be Loved", Some Came Running, James Van Heusen, music; Sammy Cahn, lyrics
- "A Very Precious Love", Marjorie Morningstar, Sammy Fain, music; Paul Francis Webster, lyrics
- Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture
- Hugo Friedhofer, The Young Lions
- Jerome Moross, The Big Country
- David Raksin, Separate Tables
- Dimitri Tiomkin, The Old Man and the Sea
- Oliver Wallace, White Wilderness
- Scoring of a Musical Picture
- Yuri Faier and G. Rozhdestvensky, The Bolshoi Ballet
- Ray Heindorf, Damn Yankees
- Alfred Newman and Ken Darby, South Pacific
- Lionel Newman, Mardi Gras
- André Previn, Gigi
Film Editing
- Adrienne Fazan, Gigi
- William Hornbeck, I Want to Live!
- Frederick Knudtson, The Defiant Ones
- William A. Lyon and Al Clark, Cowboy
- William Ziegler, Auntie Mame
Costume Design
- Black-and-White or Color
- Cecil Beaton, Gigi
- Ralph Jester, Edith Head and John Jensen, The Buccaneer
- Charles LeMaire and Mary Wills, A Certain Smile
- Jean Louis, Bell, Book and Candle
- Walter Plunkett, Some Came Running
Special Effects
- A. Arnold Gillespie, visual; Harold Humbrock, audible, Torpedo Run
- Tom Howard, visual, tom thumb
Short Subjects
- Cartoon
- Knighty Knight Bugs (Bugs Bunny Series) (John W. Burton, producer; Warner Bros.)
- Paul Bunyan (Walt Disney Productions; Buena Vista)
- Sidney's Family Tree (Silly Sidney Series) (Terrytoons; Twentieth Century-Fox)
- Live Action
- Grand Canyon (Walt Disney Productions; Buena Vista)
- Journey Into Spring (British Transport Films; Lester A. Schoenfeld Films)
- The Kiss (Cohay Productions; Continental Distributing, Inc.)
- Snows of Aorangi (New Zealand Screen Board; George Brest and Associates)
- T Is for Tumbleweed (James A. Lebenthal Productions; Continental Distributing, Inc.)
Documentary
- Short Subject
- AMA Girls (People and Places Series) (Walt Disney Productions; Buena Vista)
- Employees Only (Kenneth G. Brown, producer; Hughes Aircraft Co.)
- Journey Into Spring (British Transport Films; Lester A. Schoenfeld Films)
- The Living Stone (Tom Daly, producer; National Film Board of Canada)
- Overture (United Nations Film Services; Kingsley International Pictures)
- Feature
- Antarctic Crossing (World Wide Pictures; Lester A. Schoenfeld Films)
- The Hidden World (Robert Snyder, producer; Small World Co.)
- Psychiatric Nursing (Nathan Zucker, producer; Dynamic Films, Inc.)
- White Wilderness (True Life Adventure Series) (Walt Disney Productions; Buena Vista)
Foreign Language Film
- Arms and the Man, Federal Republic of Germany,West
- La Venganza, Spain
- My Uncle, France
- The Road a Year Long, Yugoslavia
- The Usual Unidentified Thieves, Italy
Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award
Honorary Award
- To Maurice Chevalier for his contributions to the world of entertainment over more than half a century
Facts:
- Winners Announced: April 6, 1959
- Held at: Pantages Theatre, Hollywood, California
- Host: Jerry Lewis, Mort Sahl, Tony Randall, Bob Hope, David Niven and Laurence Olivier
- Eligibility Year: 1958