- determiner
- 이 - this
- 그 - that
- 저 - that (over there)
- 것 - thing
- 은 - if it ends with a consoant
- 는 - if it ends with a vogal
- possessive
- 이것 - this thing
- 그것 - that thing
- 저것 - that thing (over there)
- 의 - follow the possessor's noun or pronoun
- 제 - my
- negation
- 이/그/저 ... 안입니다
- 이 - marks the subject / if it ends with a consonant
- 가 - marks the subject / if it ends with a vogal
- question
- location
- 여기 - here
- 거기 - there
- 저기 - there (over there)
- existence
- 에 - location marking particle, follow the location noun
- 있습니다 - formal verb. indicates existence in a certain place
- 없습니다 - formal verb. negation of 있습니다
- 있습니까 - formal ver. interrogative form of 있습니다
- 어디 - where
- particles
- 도 - too/also
- 와 - and / if noun ends with a vowel
- 과 - and /if noun ends with a consonant
- numbers
- sino korean (count words)
- 해 - year
- 달 . month
- 시간 - hours
- 시 - o'clock
- 명 - people
- 살 - years old
- 개 - thing/object
- 마리 - animal
- 잔 - cup/glass
- 장 - sheet (paper)
- months exceptions: june (유월) and october (시월)
- native korean (dates, measure words)
- 년 - year
- 월 - month
- 주일 - week
- 일 - day
- 분 - minutes
- 초 - seconds
- 원 - won
- 번 - number
- 층 - layer/floor
- 분 - serving
- 몇 - interrogative word used to ask wuestions related to quantities or age
- 몇 살 - how old
- 몇 시 - what time
- 몇 개 - how many
- price
- ...얼마입니까? - how much is xx
- week days
- 무슨 - what, used before nouns
- 무슨 요일 - what day
- 무슨 일 - what is it/happened
- negation 2
- 안 - negation adverb, placed before the verb
- 을/를 - marks the object
- negation 3
- noun 이/가 + noun 을/를 + verb stem + 지 않습니다
- question 2
- ... ㅂ니까? - if it ends with a vowel
- ... 습니까? - if it ends with a consonant
- noun 이/가 + noun 을/를 + verb stem + ㅂ니까/습니까?
- question 3 interrogative pronouns
aug 17 2018 ∞
sep 11 2018 +