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Terrestrial organisms

  • Animals:
    • certain arthropods
      • fireflies
      • click beetles
      • glow worms
        • railroad worms
    • certain mycetophilid flies
    • certain centipedes such as Geophilus carpophagus
    • certain millipedes such as Motyxia
    • a terrestrial mollusc (a tropical land snail)
      • Quantula striata
      • annelids
  • Fungi:
    • Mushrooms (see Foxfire)
      • Jack O'Lantern mushroom or Omphalotus olearius
      • ghost fungus or Omphalotus nidiformis
      • Honey mushroom
      • Panellus stipticus
      • several species of Mycena

Fish

  • Anglerfish
  • Cookie-cutter shark
  • Flashlight fish
  • Gulper eel
  • Lanternfish
  • Marine hatchetfish
  • Midshipman fish
  • Pineconefish
  • Viperfish

Marine invertebrates

  • many cnidarians
    • Sea pens
    • coral
    • Aequorea victoria, a jellyfish
  • certain Ctenophores or "comb jellies"
  • certain echinoderms e.g. Ophiurida
  • certain crustaceans
    • ostracods
    • copepods
    • krill
  • certain chaetognaths
  • certain molluscs
    • certain clams, bivalves
    • certain nudibranchs, sea slugs
    • Octopus
      • Bolitaenidae
    • the order Teuthida
      • Colossal Squid
      • Mastigoteuthidae
      • Sepiolidae
      • Sparkling Enope Squid
      • Vampire squid

Microorganisms

  • Dinoflagellates e.g. Noctiluca scintillans, Pyrodimium bahamense
  • Vibrionaceae e.g. Vibrio fischeri, Vibrio harveyi, Vibrio phosphoreum
  • Members of the marine bacterial family Shewanellaceae, Shewanella hanedai and Shewanella woodyi have also been shown to be bioluminescent
  • Fungi – A total of 71 species are bioluminescent including species of Armillaria, Omphalotus, Mycena, Gerronema, Pleurotus.
dec 13 2011 ∞
feb 26 2012 +