• a priori: based on theoretical deduction rather than empirical observation.
    • v. a posteriori: reasoning from known facts or past events rather than by making assumptions or predictions.
  • actus reus: guilty act.
    • v. mens rea: guilty mind.
  • ad hoc: for this purpose, as needed
    • v. ad hominem: to the person
    • v. ad infinitum: to infinity
    • v. ad nauseam: to a nauseating degree
  • affidavit: a written statement under oath (lit. he has sworn)
  • bona fide: good faith
    • v. mala fide: bad faith
  • cui bono: to whom's benefit?
  • de facto: in fact
    • v. de jure: in law
  • de minimis: minor enough to disregard
  • ex gratia: out of grace rather than legal obligation (lit. by favor)
  • habeas corpus: applied to review the justification for a person’s imprisonment (lit. produce the body)
  • ignorantia juris non excusat: ignorance of the law is no excuse
  • in situ: in place / on site
  • modus operandi: way of doing things
  • nexus: connection (lit. a binding together)
  • prima facie: on its face
  • quid pro quo: something for something (e.g. consideration)
  • stare decisis: the principle of legally binding precedent (lit. to stand by things decided)
  • ultra vires: out of powers
    • v. intra vires: within powers
  • verbatim: word for word
  • volenti non fit injuria: voluntary assumption of risk defence (lit. to the willing, no harm is done)
  • per curiam: a decision that is not authored by or attributed to a particular judge, but rather to the entire court or panel of judges that heard the case (lit. by the court)
jul 28 2024 ∞
oct 26 2024 +